“You often hear about filing a bankruptcy case and discharging debt, but what does this really mean?”, says Bert Briones, Principal Attorney at Red Hill Law Group PC, an Irvine, CA Bankruptcy law firm.
The term “discharging debt” means that the debtor’s personal liability for the discharged debts is removed. A discharged debt is essentially eliminated. A debtor receives his debt discharge order from the judge at the conclusion of the case.
Once a debtor has been discharged, creditors may not take any collection action against the debtor for the discharged debts.
Dischargeable Debts
It is important to understand that not all debts are dischargeable. Most unsecured debts (those not secured by collateral) are dischargeable. However, the Bankruptcy Code excludes specific debts from discharge, depending on the chapter under which the debtor filed.
What Debts Are Typically Not Dischargeable?
Chapter 7 is one of the most common types of bankruptcy filed by consumers. Under the Bankruptcy Code, there are nineteen different types of debts excluded from discharge. Below is a list of some of the more common non-dischargeable debts under Chapter 7:
- child support
- alimony (spousal support)
- most student loans
- some tax debt
- government fines
- fines for injury caused by drunk driving
- debts resulting from intentional property damage
- debts the debtor did not include on the bankruptcy petition
The other type of bankruptcy commonly filed by consumers is a Chapter 13. A Chapter 13 is less restrictive concerning the types of debts that may be discharged. Debts that may be discharged under Chapter 13 but not Chapter 7 include:
- property-settlement debt from divorce or separation proceedings
- debts resulting from intentional property damage
- debts incurred to pay otherwise non-dischargeable tax obligations
If you have questions regarding Chapter 7, Chapter 11, or Chapter 13 bankruptcy, lien stripping, wage garnishment, cram down, foreclosure, asset protection, or related issues, please call Red Hill Law Group PC, to schedule a no-charge face-to-face or phone consultation with an experienced personal finance/bankruptcy attorney.
We can be reached at 877-343-3289, or please use our contact form and you will be contacted within the next business day.
Download our Free E-Book, “Seven Bankruptcy Mistakes That Will Keep You Chained to Your Debt” here:
http://bankruptcyattorneyirvinesite.com
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